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Founded at Treysa in the First Weeks After the War
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The Evangelical Church in Germany, the Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland or EKD, was founded on 31 August 1945 at a conference of Protestant church leaders in Treysa, Hesse, in the first weeks after the Second World War had ended. That founding moment, a gathering of church leadership in the ruins of a defeated and divided country only months after the fighting stopped, brought what were then twenty eight separate regional Lutheran, Reformed and United churches into one national federation, a consolidation German Protestantism had not achieved on that scale before.
The federation adopted its lasting constitution in 1948 at a further congress held in Eisenach, formalizing under a permanent charter the same national body its founders had first assembled three years earlier at Treysa. The Eisenach constitution gave the EKD the governance structure it still operates under today, built in the specific historical moment of a nation rebuilding its civic and religious institutions together in the years immediately following total defeat, a founding context distinct from most national Protestant federations elsewhere in Europe.
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