This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.
The Church of All Worlds began on 7 April 1962 with a ceremony Timothy Zell and R. Lance Christie took directly from a work of fiction: the water-sharing rite of Robert A. Heinlein's novel Stranger in a Strange Land, performed by a small group of college friends as a founding act rather than as a reading group exercise. Water sharing in the novel binds participants into a single kinship of shared consciousness; performed as an actual rite, it became the church's central sacrament and its organizing idea, that human beings might grow into a fuller awareness of one another and of the divine within nature. Building a religious institution on a source its founders openly named as a novel was not concealed or later explained away; the church kept the debt visible, naming itself after Heinlein's fictional "Church of All Worlds" outright. What began as young men taking a novel seriously enough to ritualize became, across the following decades, one of the founding organizations of the American Neo-Pagan movement, with Zell-Ravenheart leading it for most of six decades, first as High Priest into the late 1990s and, after a hiatus, again from 2005 as First Primate. Zell-Ravenheart was born Timothy Zell on November 30, 1942, in St Louis, Missouri, to Protestant parents, and earned a Bachelor of Arts in psychology from Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri, in 1965 before briefly beginning doctoral study in clinical psychology at Washington University in St Louis. That academic training in belief and behavior sat alongside, rather than instead of, the ritual he and Christie performed in 1962.