Dreamspell Kins
Red Skywalker (Seal 13)
Also Known As Red Skywalker
Citation Formats
General Reference
APA Style
BibTeX
Origin 1987 to 1990
MODERN INVENTION. Red Skywalker is the thirteenth of the 20 Solar Seals in the MODERN Dreamspell system devised by Jose Arguelles (1987), not a traditional Maya day sign in its Dreamspell form. Its keywords are Space, Exploration and Wakefulness; its action is to explore, its power is space, and its essence is wakefulness. It corresponds loosely to the Maya day Ben.
Facts
Origins
Origin Period1987 to 1990 1Tradition: Dreamspell (José Argüelles, 1987) Origin PeriodAnnounced by Jose Arguelles around the Harmonic Convergence of August 1987 and published in its fully worked out Dreamspell form by 1990, a modern New Age construction rather than a traditional Maya day count. 1 Place of OriginThe United States. The system was announced around the Harmonic Convergence of August 1987 and published in worked-out form in 1990. 1Tradition: Dreamspell (José Argüelles, 1987) Creator / OriginatorJose Arguelles (1939-2011), the American art historian and New Age author who devised the system and promoted it through The Mayan Factor and the Harmonic Convergence of 1987. 1Tradition: Dreamspell (José Argüelles, 1987) Origin of the NameRed Skywalker is Arguelles substitution of 1987. The Maya day it stands in for is Ben in Yucatec, Aj among the daykeepers of highland Guatemala, and the seal name is not a translation of either. 1Tradition: Dreamspell (José Argüelles, 1987) Contested Use
Contested or Appropriated Modern UseMaya organisations and daykeepers in Guatemala have objected publicly to this system being taught and sold as Maya tradition, because it displaces the 260-day count their own communities keep. That count is still kept, and it is not this one. 1 Status
Standing as a Comparative CategoryUsed, but its validity as a comparative category is disputed 1Tradition: Dreamspell (José Argüelles, 1987) Learn More
Red Skywalker in the Dreamspell Scheme
Red Skywalker is the thirteenth Solar Seal, red and of the east in Arguelles's rotation, and it closes the second wavespell. Its stated triad is space as its power, exploring as its action and wakefulness as its essence, and it is read in Dreamspell practice for adventure, for the prophet or wanderer and for the pillar joining earth and sky. The name is a modern coinage with no Maya equivalent, and the Dreamspell material sometimes glosses it as the sky-walker or prophet.
In the Dreamspell tradition, Red Skywalker, Solar Seal 13, is described as governing exploration, space and the wakeful dreaming of new possibilities, an interpretation with no connection to Ben's borrowed reed and growth imagery beyond the fact that Arguelles chose to rename this particular seal. Red Skywalker belongs to the Dreamspell's Red colour family, alongside Red Dragon, Red Serpent, Red Moon and Red Earth. Skywalker is one of the names the overview of this system already flags as replacing an attested Maya meaning outright rather than merely translating or extending it. Its Dreamspell wavespell is the thirteenth and last of twenty, closing the wavespell sequence before it returns to Red Dragon's opening wavespell, a structural echo of how Ben's own position, thirteenth of the twenty Tzolk'in day signs, sits at the midpoint of the authentic count rather than at any structurally final position within it.
Ben, the Day Sign Behind It
The corresponding Maya day is B'en, associated with green or growing maize and with the reed, and by extension with the household and with the maize plant standing in the field. The Aztec equivalent day is Acatl, reed. Some readings connect it to the world tree and the maize plant as an axis, which is presumably the thread by which Arguelles reached a sky-walking pillar, but the connection is his rather than the sources'. In modern K'iche' practice the corresponding day Aj is associated with the home, with children and with the cane or staff of authority. The Dreamspell reading of exploration and space is a considerable distance from either.
Ben is the thirteenth of the twenty authentic Tzolk'in day signs, its imagery the reed, growth and the home; the living K'iche' daykeeping tradition knows the corresponding day as Aj, meaning reed or cane, a name closely aligned with Ben's own sense. In the directional scheme, Ben belongs to the east and the colour red, opening the Tzolk'in's fourth four-sign directional set. Arguelles's Solar Seal 13, Red Skywalker, departs furthest here from the borrowed name's original sense: "Skywalker" has no basis in Ben or Aj's reed and growth imagery, and is instead an invented name reflecting Arguelles's own space-age interpretive framing.
Cross-Tradition Connections
Attributed To
Devised by Jose and Lloydine Arguelles in 1990 as part of the Dreamspell calendar. The specific artwork for each Kin is gated to the Arguelleses and the Foundation for the Law of Time.
Derived From
Why this is disputed. Jose Arguelles presented Red Skywalker (Solar Seal 13) of his 1980s Dreamspell system as a rediscovery of the Maya day sign Ben. Maya daykeepers who have kept the traditional 260 day count continuously reject that equivalence, since the Dreamspell count runs on a fixed Gregorian cycle out of step with the living, unbroken count, and Arguelles's own name, image and meaning for Red Skywalker are his invention layered onto Ben rather than a transmission of its traditional meaning.
Disciplines That Use This
The Dreamspell kins, a modern system that departs from the classical Tzolkin count.
Originates in Language
Sources
Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.
View At A Past Year
Choose a year to see this entry's facts and connections as the atlas records them at that moment: what it held then, what it held instead, and what it had not yet adopted. Choose Present for the current record.