Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Religious Dress & Vestments

The Kurta

Everyday and Prayer Garments

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Origin Ancient, continuous South Asian dress form

The kurta is a loose, collarless tunic worn across South Asia by Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs alike, serving equally as ordinary daily dress and, in its plainer or more formal forms, as the garment worn to pray in a mosque, gurdwara or temple. Its wide, unfitted cut is shared across religious lines specifically because it carries no single tradition's exclusive religious marking on its own, making it a garment defined by occasion and modesty rather than by doctrine, unlike garments reserved strictly for prayer.

Facts
Identity
Category of Dress
A loose collarless shirt, part of everyday and devotional dress across South Asia. 1
Physical Form
Material
Traditionally cut from cotton or silk, falling straight and loose, either above or below the knee. 1
Origins
Origin Period
Ancient, continuous South Asian dress form 1
Use
Worn By
Worn across South Asian religious and cultural contexts by Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims alike, without being restricted to one tradition. 1
History
Historical Note
Predates and is independent of the sectarian dress codes attached to particular South Asian religious movements. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Asia, Continents

This source names Asia directly: "collarless tunic worn across South Asia by Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs alike, serving equally as ordinary daily dress and, in its plainer or more formal forms, as the garment worn to pray in a mosque..."

Source The Oxford Dictionary of World ReligionsJohn Bowker (ed.)

Related To

Sources
1. The Oxford Dictionary of World Religions
John Bowker (ed.), Oxford University Press, 1997s.v. dress, South Asian religiousView the Source
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