Divinity Atlas

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Sacred Art & Iconography

Durga as Mahishasuramardini (Smithsonian National Museum of Asian Art, S1992.46)

artwork

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A brass sculpture from twelfth century Pala-Sena Bangladesh, held by the Smithsonian National Museum of Asian Art, accession S1992.46, gift of Dr. David R. Nalin. It shows the multi-armed goddess Durga in her Mahishasuramardini form, mounted in combat against the shape-shifting buffalo demon Mahishasura, whose boon of invulnerability to gods and men left him defeatable only by a goddess. The composition follows the standard iconography of the type first attested in inscriptions and sculpture from the sixth century CE, the goddess's face calm and serene even as she wields multiple weapons in the act of slaying him.

Facts
Custody
Current Location
Smithsonian National Museum of Asian Art, Washington, D.C., accession S1992.46 1
Current Custodian
Smithsonian National Museum of Asian Art 1
Physical Form
Medium
Brass 1
Dimensions
15.7 x 10.1 x 8.2 cm 1
Subject Matter
Depicted Subject
Durga in her Mahishasuramardini form, slaying the buffalo demon Mahishasura. 1
Origins
Creation
1101 to 1200 1
Country
Bangladesh 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Bangladesh, Countries

This source names Bangladesh directly: "from twelfth century Pala-Sena Bangladesh, held by the Smithsonian National Museum of Asian Art, accession S1992.46, gift of Dr."

Depicts

Mahishasura, Figures

The Smithsonian's own record for this work already names Mahishasura directly, describing the goddess Durga in combat against the shape-shifting buffalo demon.

Sources
1. Durga as Mahishasuramardini, S1992.46 (Smithsonian National Museum of Asian Art)
Smithsonian National Museum of Asian ArtView the Source
1. Durga as Mahishasuramardini, S1992.46 (Smithsonian National Museum of Asian Art)
Smithsonian National Museum of Asian ArtDepicts: Mahishasura, accession S1992.46View the Source
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