Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sacred Art & Iconography

Daoist Immortal Laozi (Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1997.139)

Gilt copper alloy figure, Chen Yanqing, dated 1438, Metropolitan Museum of Art 1997.139

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A gilt copper alloy figure of Laozi, cast by the artist Chen Yanqing and dated by its own inscription to 1438, during the Ming dynasty. The figure presents Laozi in the devotional register of a Daoist immortal rather than only as a philosopher, part of a class of gilt icons produced for temple and household worship in Ming China. Held today by the Metropolitan Museum of Art under accession 1997.139, purchased in 1997 through Friends of Asian Art Gifts.

Facts
Subject Matter
Devotional Function
Gilt bronze icons of this Ming dynasty class were typically commissioned by a named individual patron for donation to a specific Daoist temple, and the cast inscription giving the date functions as a permanent record of that act of religious merit, the same donor-inscription practice already well documented on Buddhist icons of the period and evidence that Daoist temple patronage followed comparable devotional conventions. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Belongs to Tradition

Depicts

Laozi, Figures

The figure's directly named subject per the museum's own title, "Daoist immortal Laozi," dated by the object's own inscription to 1438 and matching the Ming-era Daoist-immortal portrait convention the corroborating Wikipedia record independently describes for him.

Additional Source Laozi (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Daoist Immortal Laozi, accession 1997.139 (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
Metropolitan Museum of ArtView the Source
Laozi (Wikipedia)
WikipediaDepicts: Laozi
Quote, Depicts: Laozi
A Ming-era portrait shows Laozi as a venerable sage, the same devotional convention later gilt figures of him follow.
View the Source
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