Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sacred Art & Iconography

The Rape of Proserpina (Bernini, Galleria Borghese, CCLXVIII)

White marble, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, 1621 to 1622

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A white marble sculptural group by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, carved 1621 to 1622 when the artist was twenty three, held by the Galleria Borghese in Rome under inventory CCLXVIII. The work shows Pluto, god of the underworld, seizing Proserpina and holding her aloft as she strains away from him, her hand pressed against his face; a three headed Cerberus crouches at the base, marking the threshold between the world above and the underworld. Bernini carves Pluto's fingers pressing into Proserpina's thigh with a softness unusual for marble, one of the sculpture's most admired technical passages. It stands in the Galleria Borghese's Room of the Emperors.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Proserpina, Deities

This source names Proserpina directly: "The work shows Pluto, god of the underworld, seizing Proserpina and holding her aloft as she strains away from him, her hand pressed against his face; a three headed Cerberus crouches at the base..."

Depicts

Pluto, Deities

The sculpture's central figure, mid-abduction, in Roman mythology's own account of Pluto's most famous act, on display at the Galleria Borghese, Rome.

Additional Source The Rape of Proserpina (Wikipedia)
Sources
The Rape of Proserpina, Category Record (Wikimedia Commons, Galleria Borghese CCLXVIII)
Wikimedia CommonsView the Source
The Rape of Proserpina (Wikipedia)
WikipediaDepicts: Pluto
Quote, Depicts: Pluto
Pluto holding Proserpina aloft, and a Cerberus to symbolize the border into the underworld.
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