Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Scripture Portions

Chandogya Upanishad

Upanishads

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The Chandogya Upanishad, attached to the Sama Veda, is one of the oldest and longest of the principal Upanishads, its eight chapters ranging from the ritual meaning of chants to some of the tradition's most quoted philosophical teachings. Its sixth chapter records the sage Uddalaka Aruni instructing his son Svetaketu through a series of everyday analogies (a banyan seed, salt dissolved in water) culminating in the refrain "tat tvam asi," "that thou art," identifying the individual self with the underlying reality of the universe.

Facts
Identity
Parent Work
Sama Veda 1
Position in the Canon
Ninth of the thirteen principal Upanishads in their standard sequence. 1
Origins
Language
Sanskrit 1
Status
Canonical Status
Shruti, and counted among the principal Upanishads 1
Text
Literary Form
Prose Upanishad 1
Structure
Structure
Eight chapters (prapathakas); chapter six carries the tat tvam asi teaching 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Contained In

Originates in Language

Sanskrit, Languages
Source An Introduction to HinduismGavin Flood

Related To

Sources
1. The Upanishads (Sacred Books of the East, vols. 1 and 15)
F. Max Muller, Clarendon Press / Internet Sacred Text Archive, 1879Chandogya Upanishad, chapter 6, tat tvam asiView the Source
An Introduction to Hinduism
Gavin Flood, Cambridge University Press, 1996on the principal Upanishads and the Sama VedaView the Source
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