Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Scripture Portions

Hizb 28

The Quran

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The second half of Juz 14, one of the sixty hizb divisions used to pace recitation of the Quran across a month, most commonly in tarawih prayer during Ramadan. It runs from An-Nahl ayah 51 to An-Nahl ayah 128.

Facts
Reckoning
Date Rule
Each of the thirty ajza is divided into two ahzab, and each hizb again into four rub al-hizb marked in the margin of the printed mushaf 1
Date Rule
One of the sixty ahzab into which the Quran is divided for the pacing of recitation rather than by theme 1
Date Rule
This is hizb 28, the second half of juz 14, running from An-Nahl 16:51 - 16:128 1
Identity
Parent Work
The Quran 1
Position in the Canon
Hizb 28 1
Canonical Reference
An-Nahl 16:51 - 16:128 1
Origins
Language
Classical Arabic 1
Learn More
Daughters Disliked, and an Invitation Made With Wisdom

Hizb 28 closes An-Nahl by pressing its argument against attributing partners to God further: those who acknowledge God alone as the source of provision are rebuked for still worshipping other things beside Him, and the sura raises a sharp social criticism, that some among the pre-Islamic Arabs reacted with shame or grief on hearing of a daughter's birth, sometimes burying infant girls out of that shame, while simultaneously ascribing daughters to God himself, a contradiction the text treats as self-evidently absurd.

The sura returns once more to the bee and to honey emerging from it as a substance carrying healing for people, before closing with a dense run of ethical instruction: a command to justice, excellence in conduct and generosity to relatives, prohibition of indecency, wrongdoing and transgression, and one of the Quran's most frequently quoted single verses urging that these things be remembered.

The hizb's final material instructs the Prophet to invite others to God's way with wisdom and good instruction, arguing in the best manner, and permits proportionate retaliation for a wrong suffered while stating plainly that patience remains the better choice.

The infanticide passage in particular is frequently cited outside purely liturgical settings, in discussions of the sura's social context, which gives this hizb a significance in modern teaching somewhat separate from its place in the recitation cycle itself.

Closing Juz 14 on the Sura's Own Ethical Peak

Hizb 28 is the second half of Juz 14, staying entirely within An-Nahl and closing the sura completely, so the juz medallion marking the end of Juz 14 falls at a genuine sura boundary, one of the clean cases this account keeps returning to where the mechanical division and the text's own structure happen to coincide. In tarawih recitation this hizb typically closes the fourteenth night on the justice and wisdom verses many listeners recognize as among the Quran's most quoted single passages outside of ritual or narrative context altogether.

Because those closing verses are short, self-contained and widely memorised even by those who have not learned the surrounding sura in full, teachers commonly use this hizb to show how a portion's popularity in devotional life can be quite separate from its position within the sixty-part recitation scheme, since most people who know the justice verse by heart have never located it by hizb or juz number at all.

Huffaz reviewing this hizb by quarter typically find its final quarter, the wisdom and retaliation material, the easiest to retain precisely because of that independent familiarity most listeners already bring to it.

That gap between devotional familiarity and formal position in the scheme recurs throughout the thirty juz, and this hizb, closing on verses many can recite without knowing their surah or hizb number at all, is one of its clearest examples.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Contained In

One of the two hizb subdividing this juz.

Originates in Language

Source The Study Quran: A New Translation and CommentarySeyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief)
Sources
1. The Study Quran: A New Translation and Commentary
Seyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief), HarperOne, 2015View the Source
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