Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Scripture Portions

Hizb 49

The Quran

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The first half of Juz 25, one of the sixty hizb divisions used to pace recitation of the Quran across a month, most commonly in tarawih prayer during Ramadan. It runs from Fussilat ayah 47 to Az-Zukhruf ayah 23.

Facts
Reckoning
Date Rule
Each of the thirty ajza is divided into two ahzab, and each hizb again into four rub al-hizb marked in the margin of the printed mushaf 1
Date Rule
One of the sixty ahzab into which the Quran is divided for the pacing of recitation rather than by theme 1
Date Rule
This is hizb 49, the first half of juz 25, running from Fussilat 41:47 - Az-Zukhruf 43:23 1
Identity
Parent Work
The Quran 1
Position in the Canon
Hizb 49 1
Canonical Reference
Fussilat 41:47 - Az-Zukhruf 43:23 1
Origins
Language
Classical Arabic 1
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Consultation Among Believers, and a Question About Wealth Over Guidance

Hizb 49 closes Fussilat affirming that knowledge of the Hour rests with God alone and that truth will be shown clearly in time, both in the wider world and within each person, before carrying the whole of Ash-Shura, Consultation, which criticizes the fracturing of religion into competing sects and recommends mutual consultation, shura, among believers as the proper way to settle their shared affairs, a verse frequently invoked in later discussion of collective decision making. It describes creation itself as built in complementary pairs and counsels against excessive grief over what has already been decreed.

The hizb then opens Az-Zukhruf, Ornaments of Gold, warning against valuing this world's wealth and finery over guidance, briefly recalling Abraham's rejection of his own father's idolatry, and rebuking a specific complaint raised by the Meccan disbelievers, that they would only have accepted the revelation had it been given instead to some great and wealthy man of one of the two nearby towns.

The hizb closes on that same theme, pressing the argument that wealth is not a measure of who deserves guidance, since God distributes livelihood by His own wisdom rather than by anyone's wealth or status.

Opening Juz 25 on a Verse Cited Well Beyond Its Own Century

Hizb 49 opens Juz 25, closing Fussilat, carrying the whole of Ash-Shura, and opening Az-Zukhruf, another instance of the density this account has repeatedly traced in the middle third of the Quran, where a cluster of shorter suras sit close together and a single hizb can span the seams of two or three of them at once.

In tarawih recitation this hizb typically opens the twenty fifth night, and the consultation verse carried here has been cited far beyond its own immediate historical setting, discussed in modern contexts ranging from communal governance to broader political theory, which makes this hizb one whose content is regularly invoked in settings that have nothing directly to do with the recitation cycle it belongs to.

Huffaz reviewing this hizb by quarter typically treat the consultation verse and the wealth versus guidance argument that follows it as naturally paired lessons, since both address how a community should be ordered, one procedurally, the other in terms of who is fit to receive guidance in the first place.

Because the consultation verse has taken on a life well beyond its original context, some students first encounter it in a political or organizational discussion long before they ever meet it here in its own recitation sequence, which mirrors the pattern this account has already noted with the Light Verse and the Sabian sacrifice narrative elsewhere in the thirty juz.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Contained In

One of the two hizb subdividing this juz.

Originates in Language

Source The Study Quran: A New Translation and CommentarySeyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief)
Sources
1. The Study Quran: A New Translation and Commentary
Seyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief), HarperOne, 2015View the Source
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