Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sources

The Huarochiri Manuscript: A Testament of Ancient and Colonial Andean Religion (Salomon and Urioste, trans.)

Frank Salomon and George L. Urioste (trans.), University of Texas Press, 1991

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A critical scholarly translation, with extensive introduction and notes, of the Huarochiri Manuscript, a Quechua-language text compiled around 1608 under Spanish colonial-era ecclesiastical direction to record the religious traditions of the Huarochiri province of the central Peruvian Andes. Published by the University of Texas Press in 1991, it is the single most detailed surviving account of pre-Hispanic Andean religion in an indigenous language, and it documents Pariacaca, a mountain and storm deity who in the manuscript defeats the fire deity Huallallo Carhuincho and becomes the region's principal object of worship, along with his complex relationship to the female deity Chaupi Namca. Its strength is being a rare indigenous-language primary source rather than a Spanish chronicler's outside account. Its limit is that it survives in a single manuscript, compiled under a colonial extirpation campaign, so its editorial framing and omissions cannot be fully recovered.

Facts
Citation
Author
Frank Salomon and George L. Urioste (trans.)
Publisher
University of Texas Press
Publication Year
1991
Source Type
Critical translation with scholarly introduction
Assessment
Reliability Tier
1
A standard critical scholarly translation of the single most important indigenous-language primary source for pre-Hispanic Andean religion, published by a major university press with extensive annotation, transparent about the source manuscript's own colonial-era origin and singular survival.
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Pariacaca, Deities

This source names Pariacaca directly: "indigenous language, and it documents Pariacaca, a mountain and storm deity who in the manuscript defeats the fire deity Huallallo Carhuincho and becomes the region's principal object of worship..."

Quechua, Cultures

This source names Quechua directly: "notes, of the Huarochiri Manuscript, a Quechua-language text compiled around 1608 under Spanish colonial-era ecclesiastical direction to record the religious traditions of the Huarochiri province of..."

Quechua, Languages

This source names Quechua directly: "notes, of the Huarochiri Manuscript, a Quechua-language text compiled around 1608 under Spanish colonial-era ecclesiastical direction to record the religious traditions of the Huarochiri province of..."

This source names Texas directly: "Published by the University of Texas Press in 1991, it is the single most detailed surviving account of pre-Hispanic Andean religion in an indigenous language, and it documents Pariacaca, a mountain..."

Claims Backed By This Source (22 claims)

This source backs 22 claims across the atlas. As facts: 14 well-attested. As cited relationships: 6 holds, 1 connected. Plus 1 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.

Disposition By Topic

  • Deities, 12 claims: 8 well-attested, 2 holds, 1 connected, 1 general references.
  • Sources, 10 claims: 6 well-attested, 4 holds.
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