Home›Sources›Shamans: Siberian Spirituality and the Western ImaginationSourcesShamans: Siberian Spirituality and the Western ImaginationCitation FormatsGeneral ReferenceGeneral Reference Citation TextDivinity Atlas. "Shamans: Siberian Spirituality and the Western Imagination." Accessed August 30, 2026. https://divinity.interactivelion.com/sources/shamans-siberian-spirituality-and-the-western-imagination.Copy General ReferenceAPA StyleAPA Style Citation TextDivinity Atlas. (n.d.). Shamans: Siberian Spirituality and the Western Imagination. Retrieved August 30, 2026, from https://divinity.interactivelion.com/sources/shamans-siberian-spirituality-and-the-western-imaginationCopy APA StyleBibTeXBibTeX Citation Text@misc{divinityatlas-shamans-siberian-spirituality-and-the-we, author = {Divinity Atlas}, title = {Shamans: Siberian Spirituality and the Western Imagination}, year = {2026}, url = {https://divinity.interactivelion.com/sources/shamans-siberian-spirituality-and-the-western-imagination}, note = {Accessed August 30, 2026} }Copy BibTeXRonald Hutton is a historian who works directly from both the primary Siberian ethnographic record and the documented history of how European and American writers received and generalized from it, treating the Western idea of the shaman as partly a genuine Siberian phenomenon and partly a later invention layered onto it, a distinction this study argues from named sources on both sides rather than asserting either reading alone. That dual, source critical method is the book's real evidentiary basis. Use it for established facts about Siberian shamanic practice as documented, and separately for how Western writers constructed and expanded the shaman concept; a claim about a non-Siberian tradition's own practice, sometimes loosely called shamanic, needs a source specific to that tradition.FactsClaims Backed By This Source (152 claims)Comments (0)Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)FactsCitationAuthorWell-attestedRonald HuttonPublisherWell-attestedHambledon and LondonPublication YearWell-attested2001URLWell-attestedhttps://archive.org/details/shamanssiberians0000huttSource TypeWell-attestedScholarly workAssessmentReliability TierWell-attested1Ronald Hutton's scholarly study of Siberian shamanic material and how European and later American writers received, generalized and eventually invented from it.NotesWell-attestedOn the Siberian material itself and on how European and later American writers received, generalised and eventually invented from it.Claims Backed By This Source (152 claims)This source backs 152 claims across the atlas. As facts: 110 well-attested, 2 scholarly debate. As cited relationships: 17 holds. Plus 23 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.Disposition By TopicArticles, 33 claims: 29 well-attested, 2 holds, 2 general references.Historical Figures, 33 claims: 21 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate, 6 holds, 5 general references.Sacred Objects & Ritual Items, 25 claims: 14 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate, 5 holds, 5 general references.Deities, 21 claims: 16 well-attested, 1 holds, 4 general references.Religions, 9 claims: 8 well-attested, 1 general references.Sources, 8 claims: 8 well-attested.Religious Roles & Titles, 7 claims: 5 well-attested, 1 holds, 1 general references.Sacred Sites, 7 claims: 4 well-attested, 2 holds, 1 general references.Disciplines, 4 claims: 3 well-attested, 1 general references.Religious Dress & Vestments, 3 claims: 2 well-attested, 1 general references.Cultures, 2 claims: 2 general references.Well-attested110ArticlesA Career at Cross-Purposes with ItselfA Career the Empire Would Not AllowA Disc That Is Armour, a Seat and a SurfaceA Hoop, a Hide and a Handle Behind the HeadA Mount, a Whip, and the Argument Around the WordA Post to Tie a Horse To, Cut for More Than HorsesChinese Bronze on a Siberian CoatDistinct From the Turkic Sky GodsDocumented by Outside Observers From the Seventeenth CenturyEthnography Begun in ExileIron Bones Sewn Onto HideNaming the Office in Its Own LanguageOlkhon and Shaman Rock, an Island Set ApartOne Evenki Word, and Everything Built On Top of ItOne Figure Shared Across Several PeoplesOne Scholar's Category, and the Objection to ItPurification, the Birch-Broom, and the Shaman's LadderSky Father of the Ob-Ugric PeoplesThe Argument against ArchaismThe Mother of AnimalsThe Siberian Mushroom and the ReindeerTwo Powers From Different Peoples of Siberian Shamanic TraditionWhat a Post Marks, and Who It Is Now ForDeitiesBugady EnintynErlikNumi-TorumUlgenDisciplinesShamanismHistorical FiguresDorzhi BanzarovMatvei KhangalovSergei ShirokogorovVladimir BogorazReligionsSiberian ShamanismReligious Dress & VestmentsSiberian Shaman's Coat and CrownReligious Roles & TitlesShamanSacred Objects & Ritual ItemsDungurEvenki Shaman's CoatSámi DrumSergeToliSacred SitesOlkhon Island and Shaman RockSourcesShamans: Siberian Spirituality and the Western ImaginationScholarly debate2Historical FiguresSergei ShirokogorovSacred Objects & Ritual ItemsDungurHolds17ArticlesOlkhon and Shaman Rock, an Island Set ApartTwo Powers From Different Peoples of Siberian Shamanic TraditionDeitiesNumi-TorumHistorical FiguresDorzhi BanzarovMatvei KhangalovMircea EliadeSergei ShirokogorovVladimir BogorazReligious Roles & TitlesShamanSacred Objects & Ritual ItemsDungurEvenki Shaman's CoatSámi DrumSergeToliSacred SitesOlkhon Island and Shaman RockGeneral References23ArticlesOlkhon and Shaman Rock, an Island Set ApartTwo Powers From Different Peoples of Siberian Shamanic TraditionCulturesEvenkiOb-Ugric PeoplesDeitiesBugady EnintynErlikNumi-TorumUlgenDisciplinesShamanismHistorical FiguresDorzhi BanzarovMatvei KhangalovMircea EliadeSergei ShirokogorovVladimir BogorazReligionsSiberian ShamanismReligious Dress & VestmentsSiberian Shaman's Coat and CrownReligious Roles & TitlesShamanSacred Objects & Ritual ItemsDungurEvenki Shaman's CoatSámi DrumSergeToliSacred SitesOlkhon Island and Shaman RockComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.View At A Past YearThe atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.Show This Year