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Wikipedia: Makin Review

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Wikipedia's article on the Makin Review, consulted 14 August 2026. Records that Smyth is found to have abused between 115 and 130 boys and young men from the mid-1970s until his 2018 death, first through Winchester College and the Iwerne holiday camps in England and then, after his 1984 move, in Zimbabwe and South Africa; that the review found an "active cover-up" by Church officers who learned of the abuse through a 1982 report by the Reverend Mark Ruston; that the report, 253 pages plus 245 pages of appendices, was published 7 November 2024 after being leaked ahead of its planned 13 November date; and that Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby announced his resignation on 12 November 2024, the first Archbishop of Canterbury to resign over a safeguarding failure, after acknowledging he had personally failed to ensure the 2013 disclosure was energetically investigated.

Facts
Assessment
Reliability Tier
3
Tier 3: a general-audience tertiary reference, read directly on 14 August 2026; the victim range, cover-up finding and Welby resignation date all converge with BishopAccountability.org's independent republication of press coverage of the same review.
Notes
Consulted 14 August 2026. Cited for the victim-count range and the resignation date, both absent from the Church's own press release above.
Citation
Author
Wikipedia contributors
Publisher
Wikipedia
Publication Year
2026
URL
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makin_Review
Source Type
encyclopedia
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Africa, Continents

This source names Africa directly: "his 1984 move, in Zimbabwe and South Africa; that the review found an "active cover-up" by Church officers who learned of the abuse through a 1982 report by the Reverend Mark Ruston; that the..."

Source Wikipedia: Makin ReviewWikipedia contributors
Claims Backed By This Source (13 claims)

This source backs 13 claims across the atlas. As facts: 11 well-attested. As cited relationships: 1 holds. Plus 1 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.

Disposition By Topic

  • Sources, 9 claims: 8 well-attested, 1 holds.
  • Abuse Inquiries and Response Policies, 4 claims: 3 well-attested, 1 general references.

Well-attested

11

Abuse Inquiries and Response Policies

General References

1

Abuse Inquiries and Response Policies

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