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Xin (Virtue) (Wikipedia)
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Wikipedia's article on xin, trustworthiness as one of the Confucian Five Constant Virtues, consulted 2026-08-13.
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Reliability Tier3
Reliability tier 3: a continuously community-edited tertiary reference with no formal peer review process, suitable for citable, checkable factual claims but not treated as authoritative on genuinely contested points. NotesWikipedia's article on xin, the Confucian virtue of trustworthiness, consulted 2026-08-13. Useful here for Dong Zhongshu's addition of xin as the fifth Constant Virtue, the Bai Hu Tong's definition, and Neo-Confucianism's eleventh century expansion of the virtue's importance.
Citation
AuthorWikipedia contributors
PublisherWikipedia
Publication Year2026
URLhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xin_(virtue)
Source Typereference
Claims Backed By This Source (16 claims)
This source backs 16 claims across the atlas. As facts: 12 well-attested. Plus 4 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.
Disposition By Topic
- Doctrines, 8 claims: 4 well-attested, 4 general references.
- Sources, 8 claims: 8 well-attested.
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