This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.
Four petitions for Tenrikyo's independent recognition had already failed before a fifth succeeded. On 27 November 1908 the movement achieved formal independence as one of thirteen recognized branches of Sect Shinto, a status that ended its subordination to the Shinto Main Bureau, the state body that had governed it as a dependent group rather than a religion in its own right.
What that recognition ended was decades of the kind of pressure the movement had already lived under: a first petition denied by the Osaka governor in 1885, and a 1896 Home Ministry directive that had placed Tenrikyo under strict police surveillance for over a decade. The fifth petition's success in 1908 was the first time any of that long effort had produced a lasting change in the movement's legal footing rather than another refusal added to the four before it.
What this independence changed for Tenrikyo's spread was legal standing itself: for the first time since Nakayama Miki's 1838 revelation, the movement held recognized status as a religious body in its own right rather than continuing to exist under the sufferance, and the surveillance, of a state religious order it had spent seventy years trying to be released from, a foothold within the Sect Shinto register that gave the movement legal ground to stand on for the first time since its founding.