Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sacred Sites

Sedona

seh-DOH-nah
New Age Sites

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Origin A New Age construction of the 1980s

A region of striking red rock formations in the American Southwest that has become a celebrated center of New Age spirituality. It is renowned for its reputed energy vortices, sites believed to concentrate subtle spiritual energies conducive to meditation and healing. It draws seekers, artists, and practitioners of many alternative paths.

Facts
Site
Type of Site
Sacred rock formation or outcrop 1
Type of Site
Sacred landscape or country 1
Type of Site Detail
The idea that Sedona sits atop a cluster of energy vortexes was introduced by the psychic Page Bryant in 1980 and popularized through guided tours run by Dick Sutphen later that decade, turning Bell Rock, Cathedral Rock, Airport Mesa and Boynton Canyon into named pilgrimage stops with no equivalent standing in the Yavapai or Western Apache traditions whose homeland the town occupies. The United States Forest Service, which manages the surrounding Coconino National Forest, takes no position on the vortex claims and markets the sites as ordinary scenic trailheads. 2
Attributions
Tradition
New Age 1
Status
UNESCO World Heritage
Not Inscribed 3
Confirmed absent from the United States' 27 inscribed World Heritage sites and 16 tentative-list entries, verified live 2026-08-06.
Debunked
Status Today
In active religious use 1
The Sedona vortex sites are a New Age construction of the 1980s, popularised by Page Bryant and by the 1987 Harmonic Convergence. They are frequently presented as an indigenous tradition and they are not one: the Yavapai, Apache and Hopi peoples with a documented relationship to this landscape did not name these sites and do not recognise the practice. In use by New Age practitioners since the 1980s. The vortex sites are a modern construction and are not a Yavapai, Apache or Hopi tradition.
Origins
Origin Period
A New Age construction of the 1980s 1
Origin Period
The Harmonic Convergence gathering of 1987 made the vortex sites a destination 1
Country
United States 1
Region
North America 1
Geography
Latitude
34.9 degrees north 4
Approximate reference point, rounded to one decimal place; this marks the site's general location for a map, not a survey-grade or precise boundary measurement.
Longitude
111.8 degrees west 4
Approximate reference point, rounded to one decimal place; this marks the site's general location for a map, not a survey-grade or precise boundary measurement.
Location
Location of Sedona Afghanistan Albania Algeria Angola Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cabo Verde Cambodia Cameroon Canada Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Eswatini Ethiopia Federated States of Micronesia Fiji Finland France French Polynesia Gabon Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Guam Guatemala Haiti Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Ivory Coast Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kuwait Laos Latvia Lebanon Libya Lithuania Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritius Mexico Moldova Mongolia Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nigeria North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Palestine Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Romania Russia Rwanda Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands South Africa South Korea South Sudan Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname Sweden Switzerland Syria Taiwan Tanzania Thailand Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Vatican City Venezuela Vietnam Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe
Learn More
A Red-Rock Landscape and a Modern Idea of Sacred Energy

Sedona, a town among the red sandstone formations of northern Arizona, became in the late twentieth century a leading centre of New Age spirituality, built around the idea that particular places there concentrate spiritual energy.

The vortex idea

The distinctive claim attached to Sedona is that of energy "vortexes", specific sites, often named for nearby formations such as Bell Rock and Cathedral Rock, held to be points where subtle earth energies are concentrated and conducive to meditation, healing and personal transformation. This is a modern belief: the vortex concept was popularised at Sedona in the early 1980s, particularly through the work of the psychic Page Bryant, and it drew on wider New Age currents. It is a matter of belief and experience rather than of measurable physical fact; no distinctive energy has been detected, and the geology of the region has straightforward natural explanations. The account here describes the belief, without endorsing its physical claims.

Growth of the scene

The 1987 Harmonic Convergence, a globally coordinated New Age event, drew large gatherings to Sedona and cemented its reputation. The town now supports a substantial industry of retreat centres, healers, guides, crystal shops and practitioners of many alternative paths, and it attracts spiritual seekers, artists and tourists in large numbers.

The older claims on the land

The red-rock country is also the ancestral land of Indigenous peoples, including the Yavapai and Apache and, more anciently, ancestral Puebloan communities whose relationship to these places long predates and differs entirely from the New Age framing; the visible cliff dwellings and rock art in the region belong to that older history. Presented honestly, Sedona is a place where a genuinely striking natural landscape carries two quite separate things: the deep and continuing significance it holds for Native peoples, and a distinct, recent, commercially organised New Age spirituality that should not be conflated with it.

Red Rock, and a History Older Than the Branding

Sedona's rock is red for a plain geological reason that predates any vortex claim by tens of millions of years.

Where the colour comes from

The cliffs and buttes around Sedona are cut mainly from the Schnebly Hill Formation, a sandstone laid down roughly 270 million years ago whose grains are coated in iron oxide, essentially rust, giving the rock its deep red and orange colour. Erosion by water over millions of years carved the buttes, spires and canyons that give the landscape its distinctive shapes, a straightforward sedimentary and erosional history unrelated to any claimed energy field.

People were here long before the branding

The area holds a long history of Native occupation and use, including by Sinagua farming communities whose cliff dwellings survive nearby, and later by Yavapai and Apache peoples who were forcibly removed from the region in the nineteenth century. The specific term "vortex," describing supposed spots of concentrated spiritual energy, entered popular use around Sedona only in the early 1980s, promoted through New Age literature and tourism, layering a recent commercial identity over a much older and largely separate indigenous history.

Two Sedonas doing business side by side

A visible tourism economy of psychic readings, vortex tours and energy-healing retailers now operates alongside a smaller, less publicised effort by Native communities and heritage advocates to keep the area's older human history visible against the newer marketing.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Belongs to Tradition

New Age, Religions
Source The Oxford Handbook of New Religious MovementsJames R. Lewis (ed.)

Contained In

Studied By

The Sedona vortex is a twentieth-century American formation with a documented commercial history, which is what makes it a sociological subject.

Sources
1. New Age Religion and Western Culture: Esotericism in the Mirror of Secular Thought
Wouter J. Hanegraaff, Brill, 1996from the site's own catalogue recordView the Source
2. The Oxford Handbook of New Religious Movements
James R. Lewis (ed.), Oxford University Press, 2004On New Age sacred sites and the energy-vortex genre
3. UNESCO World Heritage List
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, UNESCO World Heritage CentreView the Source
4. Encyclopaedia Britannica (online academic reference)
Encyclopaedia Britannica editors, Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc., 2024View the Source
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