Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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Fixed Stars

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The fixed stars are the individual named stars used in astrology, distinguished from the planets by their apparently unchanging positions. Ptolemy's Tetrabiblos assigns each a planetary nature, and the medieval Arabic and Latin traditions added magical images, sigils and uses; the fifteen Behenian stars of medieval magic are the best-known subset. Most star names in use today are Arabic in origin, inherited through Latin translation.

Facts
Origins
Place of Origin
Mesopotamian celestial omen literature and Greek astronomy, reaching the Latin West through Arabic intermediaries 2
Origin of the Name
A large share of the star names in use, Aldebaran, Algol, Altair, Betelgeuse and many more, are Arabic, reaching Europe through Latin translations of Arabic astronomical works, often garbled in transmission. 3
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Individual named fixed stars carrying an interpretive reputation in astrology, as against the constellation patterns they belong to. The set is open: no tradition fixes a canonical list, and different authors read different stars. 1
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The Fixed Stars in Astrology

The fixed stars are the individual named stars used in astrology (Aldebaran, Regulus, Antares, Sirius, Algol and the rest), distinguished from the planets by their apparently unchanging positions relative to one another. In a chart a planet or angle conjunct a notable fixed star is read as taking on that star's character.

Ptolemy's Tetrabiblos assigns each prominent star a planetary nature, Aldebaran is of the nature of Mars, Regulus of Mars and Jupiter, and the medieval Arabic and Latin traditions added magical images and used the brightest stars, the "behenian" stars, in talismanic magic.

Character and Use

The great fixed stars carry strong and often fated reputations in the tradition (Regulus the royal star of honour and downfall, Algol the most ill-omened point in the sky, Spica a star of gifts), and they are read chiefly by conjunction with the planets, the angles or the lights. Their slow movement by precession, about a degree in seventy years, means their positions must be updated over the centuries.

The atlas gives each star its position, its Ptolemaic planetary nature, and its traditional meaning and magical use. The stars sit among the finer factors of the chart alongside the decans and the constellations they belong to.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Entries in This Category

Achernar, Fixed Stars
Adhab, Fixed Stars
Adhil, Fixed Stars
Agena, Fixed Stars
Alcyone, Fixed Stars
Aldebaran, Fixed Stars
Algol, Fixed Stars
Algorab, Fixed Stars
Alkaid, Fixed Stars
Almach, Fixed Stars
Alphard, Fixed Stars
Alphecca, Fixed Stars
Alpheratz, Fixed Stars
Alshain, Fixed Stars
Altair, Fixed Stars
Antares, Fixed Stars
Arcturus, Fixed Stars
Bellatrix, Fixed Stars
Bered, Fixed Stars
Bezek, Fixed Stars
Bungula, Fixed Stars
Canopus, Fixed Stars
Capella, Fixed Stars
Castor, Fixed Stars
Denebola, Fixed Stars
Dheneb, Fixed Stars
El Nath, Fixed Stars
Fomalhaut, Fixed Stars
Markab, Fixed Stars
Mirach, Fixed Stars
Nembus, Fixed Stars
Nunki, Fixed Stars
Polaris, Fixed Stars
Pollux, Fixed Stars
Praesepe, Fixed Stars
Procyon, Fixed Stars
Regulus, Fixed Stars
Rigel, Fixed Stars
Sadalsuud, Fixed Stars
Scheat, Fixed Stars
Sirius, Fixed Stars
Sirius B, Fixed Stars
Spica, Fixed Stars
Tarazed, Fixed Stars
Unukalhai, Fixed Stars
Vega, Fixed Stars
Vertex, Fixed Stars
Zosma, Fixed Stars
Sources
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The atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.