Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sources

Myths from Mesopotamia: Creation, the Flood, Gilgamesh, and Others

Citation Formats

General Reference

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Stephanie Dalley's is the standard scholarly translation of major Mesopotamian myths, including the Epic of Gilgamesh and Atrahasis, working directly from the cuneiform textual tradition rather than a secondhand retelling. That direct translation from primary cuneiform sources, checkable against the specific tablets it draws from, is the edition's real evidentiary basis. This record states its own limit plainly: it is a critical translated edition of texts, not a source for how these myths were actually enacted in ritual, such as the kispu ancestor offering, which needs a dedicated source on Mesopotamian ritual practice. Use it for the content of these Mesopotamian myths as this scholarly translation presents them.

Facts
Assessment
Reliability Tier
1
Stephanie Dalley's standard scholarly translation of major Mesopotamian myths including the Epic of Gilgamesh and Atrahasis, published by Oxford University Press; a critical translated edition, not a source for how these myths were actually practiced ritually, which needs a source on Mesopotamian ritual specifically.
Notes
Stephanie Dalley's standard scholarly translation and edition of major Mesopotamian myths including the Epic of Gilgamesh and Atrahasis. Use for the content of these Mesopotamian texts as this scholarly translation presents them; a critical translated edition, not a source for how these myths were actually practiced ritually, such as the kispu ancestor offering, which needs a source on Mesopotamian ritual specifically.
Citation
Author
Stephanie Dalley
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Publication Year
2000
URL
https://archive.org/details/mythsfrommesopot0000unse
Source Type
Critical translation with scholarly introduction
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Gilgamesh, Figures

This source names Gilgamesh directly: "myths, including the Epic of Gilgamesh and Atrahasis, working directly from the cuneiform textual tradition rather than a secondhand retelling."

This source names Mesopotamians directly: "Stephanie Dalley's is the standard scholarly translation of major Mesopotamian myths, including the Epic of Gilgamesh and Atrahasis, working directly from the cuneiform textual tradition rather than..."

Utnapishtim, Figures

This source names Utnapishtim directly: "including the Epic of Gilgamesh and Atrahasis, working directly from the cuneiform textual tradition rather than a secondhand retelling."

Claims Backed By This Source (179 claims)

This source backs 179 claims across the atlas. As facts: 113 well-attested, 2 scholarly debate. As cited relationships: 27 holds, 1 connected. Plus 36 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.

Disposition By Topic

  • Myths & Sacred Narratives, 54 claims: 37 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate, 9 holds, 7 general references.
  • Articles, 22 claims: 20 well-attested, 1 connected, 1 general references.
  • Deities, 18 claims: 9 well-attested, 5 holds, 4 general references.
  • Other Writings, 14 claims: 11 well-attested, 3 general references.
  • Realms, 11 claims: 7 well-attested, 3 holds, 1 general references.
  • Sources, 11 claims: 8 well-attested, 3 holds.
  • Doctrines, 10 claims: 7 well-attested, 1 holds, 2 general references.
  • Subcategories, 8 claims: 5 well-attested, 3 general references.
  • Hymns & Liturgical Texts, 6 claims: 3 well-attested, 3 general references.
  • Sacred Objects & Ritual Items, 6 claims: 2 well-attested, 3 holds, 1 general references.
  • Cultures, 4 claims: 2 holds, 2 general references.
  • Sacred Architecture, 4 claims: 1 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate, 1 holds, 1 general references.
  • Scripture Portions, 3 claims: 3 general references.
  • Languages, 2 claims: 1 well-attested, 1 general references.
  • Prayers, 2 claims: 1 well-attested, 1 general references.
  • Rituals, 2 claims: 1 well-attested, 1 general references.
  • Artifacts & Relics, 1 claims: 1 general references.
  • Figures, 1 claims: 1 general references.

Scholarly debate

2

Myths & Sacred Narratives

Sacred Architecture

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