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Glagolitic Letters

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Glagolitic Letters is the first alphabet made for the Slavs, devised around 863 CE so the Gospels and the liturgy could reach Great Moravia in its own language rather than borrowed Greek or Latin, one of very few scripts in history invented expressly for worship. Its rounded, ornamental letterforms gave way to the Cyrillic alphabet it helped shape, but an angular variant stayed in Croatian liturgical use for centuries after the rest of the Slavic world had moved on.

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Alphabet Letters 1

Azu Ⰰ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Buky Ⰱ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Vede Ⰲ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Glagoli Ⰳ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Dobro Ⰴ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Yestu Ⰵ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Zhivete Ⰶ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Dzelo Ⰷ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Zemlja Ⰸ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Izhe Ⰹ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Initial Izhe Ⰺ

Glagolitic Letters
2 links

Djervi Ⰼ

Glagolitic Letters
2 links

Kako Ⰽ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Ljudije Ⰾ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Myslite Ⰿ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Nashi Ⱀ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Onu Ⱁ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Pokoji Ⱂ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Ritsi Ⱃ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Slovo Ⱄ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Tvrido Ⱅ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Uku Ⱆ

Glagolitic Letters
3 links

Fritu Ⱇ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Heru Ⱈ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Otu Ⱉ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Pe Ⱊ

Glagolitic Letters
2 links

Shta Ⱋ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Tsi Ⱌ

Glagolitic Letters
6 links

Chrivi Ⱍ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Sha Ⱎ

Glagolitic Letters
6 links

Yeru Ⱏ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Yeri Ⱐ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Yati Ⱑ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Spidery Ha Ⱒ

Glagolitic Letters
2 links

Yu Ⱓ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Small Yus Ⱔ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Small Yus With Tail Ⱕ

Glagolitic Letters
2 links

Yo Ⱖ

Glagolitic Letters
2 links

Iotated Small Yus Ⱗ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Big Yus Ⱘ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Iotated Big Yus Ⱙ

Glagolitic Letters
5 links

Fita Ⱚ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

Izhitsa Ⱛ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links

I Ⰻ

Glagolitic Letters
4 links
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Forty Four Letters of the Older Slavic Alphabet, Numbered by Its Own Order Rather than Greek's

This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.

Glagolitic Letters gathers the forty four signs of the older of the two Slavic alphabets, made for the Slavonic mission a generation before Cyrillic replaced it almost everywhere, and still legible today as a system built for the language rather than borrowed wholesale from Greek.

Its first letter, azu, is a cross and means I, and the alphabet's names read on as a sentence, azu buky vede, I know letters, then glagoli dobro jestu, speaking is a good thing, the same recitation Cyrillic inherited word for word while giving the letters different shapes and, crucially, different numbers. Glagolitic numbers its letters by its own sequence, one through the alphabet in order, rather than by borrowing the Greek series the way Cyrillic does, so the two Slavic scripts share their letter names and mostly disagree on the numeral each one carries.

Sounds Greek had no letter for, zhivete, dzelo, shta and the affricates tsi and chrivi among them, were devised rather than borrowed, and several are compared, without final agreement, to Hebrew and Samaritan shapes in the long argument over where Glagolitic's forms came from. A handful of rare or regional signs, djervi, pe and spidery ha among them, belong chiefly to the Croatian angular tradition, which kept Glagolitic in liturgical use for centuries after Cyrillic had displaced it elsewhere, and their inconsistent attestation is why different reference works give different totals for the alphabet.

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